Ni ibihe bikoresho bya mazutu bikoreshwa mu gutanga lisansi, kandi ni ibihe bihe ibikoresho bya mazutu bikoreshwamo?

Moteri ya mazutu ni iki?

Imashini zitanga mazutu zihindura ingufu ziri muri lisansi mo ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Uburyo zikora butandukanye gato n'ubundi bwoko bwa mashini zitanga mazutu.

Reka turebe uko moteri zikoresha mazutu zikora, zikoreshwa iki, n'impamvu ushobora guhitamo kuzigura.

Imashini ikora mazutu ikora ite?

Imashini zitanga mazutu zikoresha intambwe zitandukanye kugira ngo zikore amashanyarazi asimburana (AC).

Iyi gahunda itangira iyo moteri ya mazutu (ikoresha mazutu) ihinduye zimwe mu ngufu za shimi ziri muri lisansi mo ingufu zizenguruka. Hanyuma, alternator ikoresha imashini izenguruka kugira ngo ikore amashanyarazi, maze insinga zinyura mu ngufu za rukuruzi zigatera umuriro w'amashanyarazi.

Ubwo bwoko bwa moteri bushobora gukoreshwa mu gutanga ingufu z'amashanyarazi cyangwa ingufu z'inyongera. Urugero, moteri za mazutu zishobora gukoreshwa nk'isoko y'amashanyarazi mu turere twa kure dufite imiyoboro mike y'amashanyarazi, cyangwa nk'isoko y'amashanyarazi y'inyongera cyangwa iz'inyongera mu gihe cy'ibura ry'amashanyarazi.

Izi mashini zifite imashini imwe ikoreshwa mu rugo cyangwa mu bucuruzi buto, cyangwa imashini eshatu zikoreshwa mu gihe kirekire cyangwa mu nganda zikomeye.

Imashini zitanga umuriro ntizigomba gukoreshwa icyarimwe n'isoko nyamukuru ry'amashanyarazi, niyo mpamvu akenshi ziba zifite swichi zo kohereza umuriro kugira ngo hirindwe ko ibi bibaho.

Kuki wahitamo moteri ikoresha mazutu?

Imashini zitanga mazutu zifite inyungu nyinshi.

Ibi birimo gukomera, igihe cyo gukora neza, ibisabwa mu kubungabunga bike, imikorere myiza n'umutekano.

Moteri zikoresha mazutu zikwiriye ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibintu:

· Abacuruzi bakeneye moteri zigendanwa zo gukoresha aho bakorera.

· Abantu baba hanze y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi kandi bakeneye isoko ryizewe ry'amashanyarazi.

· Nk'inyongera ku tunyangingo tw'izuba.

·Ikoreshwa mu birori binini.

· Ku bw'ubuhinzi n'ubworozi.

· Nk'isoko y'amashanyarazi ihoraho ku mabuye y'agaciro ari kure.

· Bikwiriye ibigo binini, ububiko cyangwa serivisi z'isuku zikora buri gihe kandi zikenera umuriro w'amashanyarazi mu gihe cy'impanuka.

· Mu maduka cyangwa mu maduka manini, mu gihe amashanyarazi yaciwe.

Mu by’ukuri, moteri zitanga mazutu zigufasha gukomeza urugo rwawe, ubucuruzi bwawe, cyangwa serivisi z’ibanze mu gihe cy’ibura ry’amashanyarazi.

Niba bikenewe, ushobora no kuyikoresha nk'isoko nyamukuru y'amashanyarazi.

Imashini zikora mazutu zikora neza gute? Imashini zikora mazutu zishobora kumara igihe kingana iki?

Moteri za mazutu zikoresha ubushyuhe bwo gukanda aho gukoresha umuriro w’ibishashi kugira ngo zitwike lisansi kandi zifite ubushobozi bwo gushyuha cyane kurusha izindi moteri zikoresha umuriro w’imbere.

Ibi bituma moteri zikoresha mazutu ziba imashini ikora neza cyane, cyane cyane iyo zikoreshwa kenshi kandi kenshi.

Muri rusange, moteri ya mazutu izakoresha litiro 0.4 za lisansi kuri buri kilowati-saa ikorwa, bingana n'igipimo cy'imikorere cya 25%. Ariko, imikorere y'imashini iyo ari yo yose ya mazutu izaterwa n'imimerere n'uburyo ikoreshwa.

Moteri zikoresha mazutu muri rusange ziramba cyane kuko zidakoresha moteri nkeya ugereranyije n’iza lisansi.

Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye no guhitamo moteri ya mazutu, twandikire kuri +86 1570 5220 917