Isosiyete yacu ikurikirana yumuvuduko ukabije wa ogisijeni compressor zose ni imiterere ya piston idafite amavuta, hamwe nibikorwa byiza.
Compressor ya ogisijeni ni iki?
Umwuka wa ogisijeni ni compressor ikoreshwa muguhata ogisijeni no kuyitanga.Oxygene ni umuvuduko ukabije ushobora gutera umuriro no guturika byoroshye.
Mugihe cyo gutegura no gukoresha compressor ya ogisijeni witonze, hagomba kwitabwaho:
1. Igice cya gaze gifunitse kirabujijwe rwose kwinjira no guhura namavuta.Silinderi ntabwo isizwe n'amazi na glycerine cyangwa amavuta adafite amavuta.Nta kwanduza mugihe cyo gufata amavuta.Igomba guhanagurwa hamwe na solve mbere yo guterana.
2. Bitewe n'ubushuhe bwinshi hamwe n'amavuta yo kwisiga, ubushyuhe burazamuka mugihe cyo kwikuramo, umwuka wa ogisijeni uva mu kabari k’ubushuhe urashobora kwangirika, bityo ibikoresho byatewe na ogisijeni bigomba kuba birwanya ruswa kandi bigasaba ubushyuhe bwiza bw’umuriro n’amashanyarazi.Ubusanzwe silinderi ikozwe mu muringa wa fosifore, piston ikozwe muri aluminiyumu, naho intercooler ni umuyoboro wakozwe mu muringa cyangwa mu cyuma;
3. Umuvuduko mpuzandengo wa piston ugomba kuba muke, kandi umuvuduko wa gaze mumuyoboro nawo ugomba kuba munsi ugereranije na compressor de air;
4. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro ntibugomba kuba hejuru cyane, ntiburenze 100 ~ 120 ℃ mugihe wasizwe amazi, kandi ntiburenze 160 ℃ mugihe ukoresheje imiterere yuzuye amavuta ya poly-4.Ikigereranyo cyumuvuduko kuri buri cyiciro ntigomba kuba hejuru cyane.
Mu buvuzi, compressor ya ogisijeni ni igikoresho gikoreshwa mu gufasha itangwa rya ogisijeni ku murwayi.Igikorwa cyayo nukugabanya ingano ya silindiri ya ogisijeni kugirango ibike ogisijeni nyinshi yo gukoresha.
Uburyo Piston Oxygene Compressor ikora
Iyo piston compressor ogisijeni izunguruka piston, inkoni ihuza itwara icyerekezo cyo gusubiranamo kwa piston.Ingano yimirimo ikorwa nurukuta rwimbere rwa silinderi, umutwe wa silinderi hamwe nubuso bwo hejuru bwa piston buratandukana mugihe runaka.Iyo piston ya pisitori compressor ya ogisijeni itangiye kuva mumitwe ya silinderi, ubwinshi bwakazi bwa silinderi bwiyongera buhoro buhoro. Muri iki gihe, gaze ni umuyoboro winjira, kandi valve yinjira irasunikwa kugeza igihe imirimo ikora izaba nini muri silinderi.Umuyoboro urafunze;iyo piston ya ogisijeni ya compressor ya piston igenda yerekeza muburyo bunyuranye, ubwinshi bwakazi muri silinderi buragabanuka kandi umuvuduko wa gaze wiyongera.Iyo igitutu kiri muri silinderi kigeze kandi kikaba kiri hejuru gato yumuvuduko ukabije, valve isohoka irakingura kandi gaze ikirukanwa muri silinderi kugeza piston igeze mumashanyarazi kandi igafunga kugeza igihe ntarengwa.Inzira yavuzwe haruguru isubiramo iyo piston ya compressor ya piston yimura ogisijeni muburyo bunyuranye.Mw'ijambo, mubwoko bwa piston compressor ogisijeni crankshaft izunguruka rimwe, piston isubirana rimwe, silinderi mugikorwa cyo gufata, kwikuramo no kunaniza, ni ukuvuga ko ukwezi kumwe gukora kurangiye.
Ibyiza bya Piston Oxygene Compressor
1. Compressor ya piston ifite umuvuduko mwinshi kandi umuvuduko wikigereranyo urashobora kugera kumuvuduko ukenewe;
2. Compressor ya piston ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi ikoresha ingufu nke kuri buri gice;
3. Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, ni ukuvuga ko umunaniro mwinshi ari mwinshi kandi ntuzaterwa n'umuvuduko ukabije, ushobora guhuza n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'ingutu n'ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha;
4. Kubungabunga compressor ya piston;
5. Compressor ya piston ifite ibikoresho bike bisabwa, nibikoresho bisanzwe byibyuma, biroroshye gutunganya kandi bigura make;
6. Compressor ya piston ifite tekinoroji ikuze, kandi yakusanyije uburambe bukomeye mubikorwa no gukoresha;
7. Sisitemu yimikorere ya piston compressor iroroshye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-19-2022