Compressor yo mu rwego rwo hejuru

 

 

Ni ngombwa cyane guhitamo compressor yo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Mugihe uhisemo compressor ibereye, urashobora kuyikoresha kugirango ubyare umusaruro mwiza kugirango ugaruke cyane.

 

Ingingo z'ingenzi:

 

Ihame rya compressor ya CO2

 

Ibintu byiza biranga compressor ya CO2

 

Porogaramu nziza ya compressor ya CO2

 

Ihame rya compressor ya CO2
Uhereye ku nganda zikoreshwa za compressor, inganda zikoreshwa mu kirere gikonje zirimo imashini, imodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, metallurgie, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ubwubatsi, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, peteroli, imiti, peteroli, imyenda, kurengera ibidukikije, igisirikare ndetse n'inganda n’inganda za gisivili. Ibice byose byumusaruro nubuzima. Umwuka ucanye ni isoko yingenzi yingufu zibicuruzwa byinganda, kandi bizwi kandi nk "isoko yubuzima" kubyara umusaruro winganda.

 

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa compressor de air, ishobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu ukurikije uko ikora: volumetric, dinamike (umuvuduko cyangwa turbo) hamwe nubushyuhe. Muri compressor nziza zo kwimura, kwiyongera k'umuvuduko kugerwaho hishimikijwe kugabanuka k'ubunini bwa gaze. Muri compressor ikoreshwa, moteri izunguruka kumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango yongere umuvuduko numuvuduko wa gaze, hanyuma mubintu bihagaze, igice cyumuvuduko kirashobora guhindurwa imbaraga zingufu za gaze. Indege ni printer yumuriro. Ikoresha gaze yihuta cyane cyangwa indege ya parike kugirango itware gaze yinjira imbere, hanyuma igahinduka imbaraga zumuvuduko kumuvuduko wuruvange rwakwirakwijwe.

 

Ibintu byiza biranga compressor ya CO2
Ugereranije na compressor zisanzwe zikonjesha, compressor ya CO2 ifite umuvuduko mwinshi wakazi, umuvuduko munini utandukanye, igipimo gito cyumuvuduko, ingano ntoya, uburemere bworoshye, ingorane zo kugenzura neza ibice byimuka, nibiranga amavuta bigoye. Kubwibyo, ubushakashatsi niterambere rya compressor ya karubone yamye ari ingingo igoye mugutezimbere tekinoroji ya firigo. Ibigo bitandukanye byubushakashatsi hamwe n’ibikoresho bikonjesha byateje imbere ubwoko butandukanye bwa compressor mu gihugu no hanze yacyo. Bitewe nibidukikije bya CO2 mubisabwa byo guhumeka ikirere, compressor zo mu bwoko bwa CO2 zikoresha imashini nazo zarakozweho ubushakashatsi kandi zitezwa imbere binyuze mumasosiyete atandukanye akonjesha hamwe namasosiyete yimodoka.

 

Porogaramu nziza ya compressor ya CO2
. uburyo bwiza bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwa termodinamike bwamazi ya supercritical ituma Ubushobozi bwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe nabwo buri hejuru cyane, bigatuma sisitemu yo guhumeka neza ikora neza kandi irashobora guhangana na firigo zisanzwe (nka R12, R22, nibindi) nubundi buryo busanzwe (R134a, R410A, nibindi). Kugirango iterambere ryimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ibiranga pompe yubushyuhe bwa karubone irashobora kandi gukemura ikibazo cyuko imashini zigezweho zidashobora guha ubushyuhe buhagije imodoka mugihe cyitumba. Binyuze mu bushakashatsi bwinshi bwakozwe mubushakashatsi, byagaragaye ko uruziga rwa transitritike ya CO2 yo guhumeka ibinyabiziga rudafite ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo rufite imikorere myiza.

 

2. Gukoreshwa kuri pompe zitandukanye zubushyuhe, cyane cyane ubushyuhe bwamazi ya pompe. Muri iki gihe, sisitemu ya pompe yubushyuhe nayo ikora mubihe byambukiranya imipaka, kandi ibyiza bya compressor hamwe noguhindura ubushyuhe biracyahari; impinduka zikomeye muri firime ya gaze ya CO2 ikwiranye no gushyushya amazi, bityo bigatuma pompe yubushyuhe ikora neza, kandi irashobora guhangana na firigo zisanzwe (R134a, R410A, nibindi). Iyo wize pompe yubushyuhe bwa CO2, ntabwo imyuka ya CO2 yonyine ishobora kugabanuka, ariko na pompe yubushyuhe ifite imikorere myinshi kandi ifite uburyo bwagutse kandi butezimbere.

 

3. Gushyira muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Muri iki gihe, CO2 ikoreshwa nka firigo ikonje, kandi ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukozwe muri NH3 cyangwa R290 nka firigo. Ugereranije nandi ma firigo ya kirogenike, ndetse no mubushyuhe buke, CO2 ifite ubukonje buke cyane, imikorere myiza yo kohereza ubushyuhe, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukonjesha.

Kugeza ubu, mu Bushinwa, sisitemu yo gukonjesha ya NH / CO2, na NH3 nka firigo, CO2 nka sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho bya logistique, gutunganya inkoko, gukora urubura, ibikoresho bikonjesha n'ibicuruzwa byo mu mazi. Porogaramu.