Icyitegererezo cyingirakamaro gitanga pompe yamavuta ya compressor ya diafragm hamwe ningaruka zisobanutse, ibisobanuro bya tekiniki, nibyiza.Ibikurikira bizatanga ibisobanuro kuri sisitemu yuburyo bwa tekinike yiyi moderi yingirakamaro.Ikigaragara ni uko ibyasobanuwe byerekanwe ni igice gusa cyerekana iyi moderi yingirakamaro, ntabwo aribyose.Ukurikije ibivugwa muri ubu buryo bwingirakamaro, ubundi buryo bwose bwo kubishyira mubikorwa bwabonetse nabakozi rusange ba tekiniki babigize umwuga mu nganda nta murimo wo guhanga umurimo ni murwego rwo kubungabunga ubu buryo bwingirakamaro.
Icyitegererezo cyingirakamaro gitanga pompe yamavuta yindishyi kuri compressor ya diaphragm, ikubiyemo umubiri wa pompe yamavuta 1. Flange yo hepfo yumubiri wa pompe yamavuta 1 ihujwe na peteroli yinjira mumavuta 2, kandi uruhande rumwe rwumubiri wa pompe 1 rutangwa hamwe nu mwobo winjizamo amavuta 3. Umubiri wa pompe yamavuta 1 kuruhande rwuruhande rwamavuta yinjira mumavuta 3 afite ibikoresho byo gusohora amavuta ya valve 4, naho impera yo hejuru ya peteroli yinjira mumavuta 2 ifite ibikoresho byo gusohora amavuta 4. Uruhande rwo hejuru rwamavuta asohora valve 4 rwahujwe na plunger 7 ukurikije isoko ya torsion 6;Uruhande rwamavuta ya inlet ya valve 2 rufite impeta ebyiri zifunze o zifunga 8, kandi gasike ya kashe 9 itunganijwe hagati yicyambu cyo hejuru cyamavuta yinjira muri valve 2 hamwe nintambwe yimbere yumubiri wa pompe yamavuta 1 kugirango ushireho ikimenyetso.
Impera yo hejuru yumubiri wa pompe yamavuta 1 nayo yashyizwemo akaboko ka plunger 10, naho hejuru ya plunger hand 10 hashyizweho glande ya plunger 11. Glande ya plunger 11 ni umusaraba uhujwe numubiri wa pompe yamavuta 1 ukurikije kwambukiranya imitwe umutwe bolt 12;Punger 7 iherereye mumaboko ya plunger 10, kandi irashobora kwimurwa imbere no kuva imbere mumaboko ya plunger 10. Impeta ya J ifite kashe ya J 8 yatoranijwe hagati yintoki ya 10 na plunger 7 kugirango ushireho ikimenyetso.
Bolt yo hepfo ya inlet valve 2 ihujwe na glande ifata 14. Igifuniko cya clamping yavuzwe haruguru 14 gikoreshwa mugukata amavuta yinjira mumavuta 2. Igikoresho cya kabiri gifunga 15 giteganijwe hagati yigitambaro cya 14 nicyambu cyo hasi cya pompe yamavuta. umubiri 1. Amavuta ya pompe yumubiri 1 nayo afite intebe yisoko 17, iri hagati ya peteroli isohoka ya peteroli ihagarara 5 na torsion isoko 6.
Amavuta yinjira mu mwobo winjira 3 mugihe cyurugendo rwa plunger 7, hanyuma yinjira mubyumba byubushobozi 16 kumpera yo hepfo ya plunger 7 ukurikije ihinduka rya inlet valve 2 na valve ya drain 4. Mugihe cyurugendo rwo kumanuka rwa plunger 7, the amavuta afunitse mubyumba byubushobozi 16 asohoka muri valve ya drain 4;Iyo plunger 7 iri muri stroke, ibikoresho bya kane byamavuta asohora amavuta aba afunguye, kandi amavuta agabanijwe yinjira mubyumba byubushobozi 16;Iyo plunger 7 iri mumurongo wamanutse, ibikoresho bya kane byamavuta yo gusohora amavuta arafungwa, kandi amavuta ya compressor asohoka mubyumba byubushobozi 16 binyuze mumavuta yo gusohora amavuta 4.
Mubikorwa byo kumena amavuta, niba umuvuduko mwinshi cyane, haribishoboka ko peteroli yameneka, kandi ibisobanuro bya tekiniki yo gushiraho gasketi zifunga hejuru hejuru ya valve inlet 2 birashobora gukumira neza amavuta adahagije.
Icyitegererezo cyingirakamaro ntabwo kigarukira kuburyo bwo gushyira mubikorwa hejuru.Inzobere muri rusange muruganda zirashobora kubona ubundi buryo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa byatewe nicyitegererezo cyingirakamaro, ariko tutitaye ku mpinduka iyo ari yo yose igaragara cyangwa imiterere, ibisobanuro byose bya tekiniki bisa cyangwa bisa nibisabwa muri iyi porogaramu biri mu rwego rwo kurinda Bya iyi ngirakamaro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2023