Compressors ya screw hafi ya yose ifata igice kinini cyisoko rya sisitemu yo mu kirere hejuru ya 22kW, hamwe nigitutu cya 0.7 ~ 1.0MPa.Kuganisha kuri iyi nzira ni ugutezimbere imikorere yayo no kwizerwa, kimwe no kugabanya kubungabunga no kugabanya ibiciro byambere.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, gukora kabiri-piston compressor iracyari compressor ikora neza.Imiterere ya rotor ya screw igabanya urwego rwo hejuru rwimikorere ya compressor ya screw.Kubwibyo, umwirondoro mwiza wa rotor, kunoza gutunganya no guhanga udushya nibintu byingenzi bigize compressor ya screw.
Kurugero, umuvuduko muke, disikuru itwara ibiyobora irashobora gutanga umuvuduko wa 0.7MPa nubunini bwumwuka wa 0.13-0.14m³, ni 90-95% bya compressor ikora kabiri.Kubakoresha benshi, keretse niba hari aho usanga ingufu zikoreshwa cyane cyane, bitewe nishoramari ryambere ryambere (igiciro cyubuguzi), compressor ikora neza inshuro ebyiri ntishobora gukoreshwa cyane kubera igihe kinini cyo kwishyura cyishoramari.
Gucunga neza screw compressor irashobora gutanga imikorere kumyaka 10 cyangwa irenga.Muri icyo gihe, sisitemu yo kugenzura ifite ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma no gutunganya ubushobozi irashobora kwerekana itandukaniro ry’amavuta rishingiye ku bushyuhe bwo gukora, ari naryo ritezimbere ubwizerwe nubuzima bwa compressor.
kubungabunga
Kubiciro byo kubungabunga, compressor ya screw ifite ibyiza kurenza compressor ya piston.Gukora kabiri-piston compressor ifite intera ngufi yo kubungabunga kuruta screw compressor.Umuyoboro, impeta ya piston nibindi byambaye ibice kuri compressor ya piston bisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe.
Ibikorwa nyamukuru byo kubungabunga compressor ya screw ni amavuta, akayunguruzo ka peteroli hamwe nogutandukanya amavuta.Rimwe na rimwe, gusimbuza ibyuma bya rot rot yumuyaga hamwe nibikoresho byo kugenzura bisaba amafaranga menshi, ariko mubisanzwe birashobora gukora imyaka 10 cyangwa irenga.
Inteko isanzwe ya compressor ikora ifite umugenzuzi ushingiye kuri microprocessor cyangwa kugenzura amashanyarazi.Abagenzuzi bashoboza rot rot kugirango ikomeze umutwaro 100% yigihe.Imwe mumikorere yingenzi ya mugenzuzi ni uguhindura umwuka kugirango imashini ibashe gukora neza cyane munsi yumutwaro wuzuye, umutwaro wigice kandi ntamutwaro urimo.
Imashini zimwe zigenzura imashini zifite indi mirimo myinshi yingirakamaro yo kugenzura, nko kugenzura imikorere, kuburira guhagarika no kwibutsa kubungabunga.
Igice gifite ibikoresho bikoreshwa neza kandi bigakomeza gukora kabiri-piston compressor ifasha gukora.Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho burashobora guhuzwa no gukwirakwizwa, ukoresheje gusana no kubungabunga buri gihe kugirango ube uburyo bwiza bwo guhumeka neza.
amavuta
Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gusiga, compressor ya piston irashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: amavuta kandi adasizwe.Mu gice gisize amavuta, amavuta yo kwisiga yinjizwa muri silinderi yo guhunika kugirango agabanye ubushyamirane buri hagati ya silinderi nimpeta ya piston.Mubihe bisanzwe, impeta ya piston isizwe neza irashobora kumara imyaka itari mike, kandi gukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho birashobora kongera ubuzima bwimpeta ya piston mubice byumye bikagera kuri 8000h.
Igiciro hagati ya moteri ya piston isizwe kandi idasize amavuta nikintu gikwiye gusuzumwa.Rimwe na rimwe, hasabwa umwuka cyangwa gaze idafite amavuta.Ishoramari ryambere ryikintu kitarimo amavuta kiri hejuru ya 10-15%, kandi hari itandukaniro rito hagati yo gukoresha ingufu no gukora neza.Itandukaniro rinini riri muburyo bwo kubungabunga bisabwa kubwoko bubiri bwibice.Igiciro, ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga igice kidasizwe ni inshuro enye cyangwa zirenze iz'amavuta.
Imbaraga zitaringaniye hamwe nuburemere buremereye bwa compressor ya piston nibintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka mugiciro cyo kwishyiriraho.Mubisanzwe, piston igice gisaba urufatiro ruremereye nurufatiro runini.Birumvikana, uruganda rukora compressor ruzatanga amakuru ajyanye no kubaka shingiro.
Nubwo igishoro cyambere nogushiraho ikiguzi cya piston compressor irenze icya compressor ya screw, ubuzima bwa compressor ya piston mugihe cyo kuyifata neza burashobora kuba inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 5 kurenza iyo compressor ya screw.
Kumyaka mirongo, compressor ya piston yabaye imashini yizewe iremereye.Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, mugihe ritanga umwuka mwiza, igiciro cyo gufata neza compressor ya piston cyaragabanutse cyane.Mubice bifite umuvuduko wizina wa 0.7 ~ 1.0MPa, yaba umwuka ucanye cyangwa izindi myuka, compressor ya piston iracyahitamo neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-03-2021